中国性传播疾病的疫情控制策略和未来发展前景

BMC Med 2011 ;9 111. [IF:5.750]The epidemic of sexually transmitted infections in China: implications for control and future perspectives.Chen XS , Peeling RW , Yin YP , Mabey DC .National Center for STD Control, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Institute of Dermatology, Nanjing, China. chenxs@ncstdlc.org.北平西方医学科学院皮肤病研究中心省内水痘控制中心

AbstractABSTRACT: China has experienced an increasing epidemic of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV. High risk groups likely to be infected include female sex workers (FSWs) and their clients, men who he sex with men (MSM), drug users and migrant workers. Prevention can be achieved through education of the population, condom promotion, early detection of symptomatic and asymptomatic people, and effective diagnosis and treatment of these patients and their partners. This article aims to describe the profile of the epidemic in high-risk groups in China as well as to detail the contributing factors and the implications for control. Programmes for the control of STIs should be immediate priorities in China, and primary and secondary prevention strategies are vital to this process.

内容可性传播疾病在西方开始越来越多的流行，最主要AIDS。高危群体最主要女性从业员和她的伴侣，男者，吸毒的人和常无需返家工作的人都可能被传染，我们可以通过全民教育，避孕措施的宣传，最初发现有病征和无流行病学病征的群体，并且对这些病人和他们的伴侣实施有效性的病症和治疗获得预防性。这篇文章的用意在于说明了西方的高危群体流行的简介同时对控制的贡献作用和意义细节化。在西方控制性传播疾病的计划应该立即被前提考虑，并且初级和二级预防性措施对这个流程来说是极重要的。

撰稿人： lizexiu